The Alliance for Automotive Innovation is urging the US Congress to pass a law indefinitely banning imports of Chinese cars. Reuters reports that the measure is being proposed for consideration during a short post-election session that begins next week. The organization, led by John Bozzella, represents nearly all major automakers. The alliance argues that Chinese cars could threaten national security and be used for surveillance, while also posing risks to companies that have invested heavily in US production.

In July, a Senate committee with jurisdiction over the issue approved a bipartisan bill. Its version in the House of Representatives has more than 100 co-sponsors. Despite broad support, however, lawmakers abandoned plans for an expedited vote in September. Industry representatives fear that the change in control of Congress after the midterm elections will leave little time to pass the bill before the current session ends in December. Bozzella pointed to China’s rapidly expanding presence in Europe: in the first eight months of 2026, Chinese car imports into the EU exceeded 1.1 million.

Current rules introduced under the Joe Biden administration effectively prevent Chinese automakers from selling or producing internet-connected passenger vehicles in the United States. The restrictions stem from concerns about data security. In addition, tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles exceed 100%. At the same time, President Donald Trump’s willingness to allow Chinese companies to manufacture cars in the United States has alarmed automakers. Beijing has called the restrictions an unfair restraint on competition and urged fair competition in the market.