Oil filter in a car
During the operation of a gasoline or diesel engine, heavy loads are placed on all moving parts. To reduce these loads, a lubricating fluid is supplied to the parts under pressure using a special pump. But, the engine design also contains an oil filter. Just look at the website https://www.michurinsk.ru/articles/new_hings/45826.htmlto find out the full role of the filter element in the design of a car engine.
Main functions
During the operation of the engine, it undergoes slow but non-stop physical wear. Lubrication minimizes this process, but does not completely eliminate it. Wear products do not accumulate in friction areas due to the constant flow of lubricating fluid. They wash off almost instantly, ensuring clean sliding of parts and minimal physical rolling resistance. The filter plays the following role:
- Retains all abrasive particles in the oil.
- Does not allow premature contamination of the lubricating fluid.
- Extends engine life in in general.
- Significantly simplifies the maintenance of a car engine.
- Minimizes costs per kilometer of travel.
Thanks to a high-quality filter element, the engine always contains the maximum amount of clean lubricating fluid in the crankcase. Even at high crankshaft speeds, oil is supplied under the required pressure to all moving parts, and it does not contain potentially dangerous abrasive metal particles.
How often should the filter element be changed
There is no clear answer to this question. The driver must independently read the operating instructions and determine when the vehicle manufacturer recommends changing the entire filter while simultaneously replacing the lubricant. But, there are general, additional recommendations from specialists that will be most useful to novice drivers:
- replace twice as often when operating in off-road conditions;
- after any repairs associated with opening the engine;
- if foreign objects or any debris fall into the crankcase;
- sharp decrease in normal lubricant pressure in the engine;
- during any oil change in the engine crankcase .
The filter element plays a key role in the reliability and durability of the power plant, both passenger cars and trucks. Timely replacement of the filter ensures that it will at least serve its intended life. But, more often than not, timely replacement leads to longer operation without the need for major repairs.