What is a plate and how does it work: an overview of the basic principles

What is a plate and how does it work: an overview of the basic principles

A teeth straightening plate is an orthodontic device designed to correct the bite and improve the position of the teeth. It is often used in cases where there is malposition of teeth or deviation of the maxillofacial joint. Let's look at what a bite plate is, how it works and what basic principles underlie it.

What is a bite plate?

A bite plate represents is a custom-made device that is placed on the teeth of the upper or lower jaw. It can be made of various materials such as plastic, acrylic or metal. The plate has special elements that affect the teeth and jaws, correcting their position.

Principle of operation of the plate

The main principle of operation of the plate is that it creates a constant impact on the teeth and jaws, directing them to the desired position. This is achieved through the following elements:

  • Retention fastenings. The plate has special fastenings that ensure its reliable fastening to the teeth. They help prevent the plate from moving and provide constant pressure on the teeth.
  • Active elements. Some teeth straightening plates have active elements, such as screws or springs, that can be adjusted. They allow the dentist to control the force and direction of impact on the teeth, achieving optimal correction results.
  • Supporting surfaces. The plate usually has special supporting surfaces that are adjacent to the teeth. This helps distribute pressure evenly and prevents damage to tooth enamel.
  • The principle of gradualism. Bite correction using a plate is usually carried out gradually. The patient must wear the plate for a certain period of time every day to allow the teeth and jaws to gradually adapt to the new position.

Advantages of the plate

The benefits of using a bite plate include:

  • Individuality. The installation of the plate is individual for each patient, which ensures optimal adaptation to his unique needs.
  • Comfort. Modern records are small in size and made of soft materials, which makes them more comfortable to wear.
  • Efficiency. The plate can effectively correct various orthodontic problems, such as crossbite, incorrect position of teeth, etc.
  • Ease of use. Wearing the plate does not interfere with the patient's daily life, which makes it convenient to use.

Conclusion

The plate is an effective orthodontic device that helps correct misaligned teeth and improve oral functionality . It works by creating a constant force on the teeth and jaws, guiding them into the desired position using retentive attachments, active elements and supporting surfaces. With proper use and regular visits to the dentist, the plate can lead to a significant improvement in the bite and general condition of the teeth and oral cavity.

Source: https://creatdent.by/.