Drug treatment of lichen in dogs: use of antifungal drugs, their types, dosages and regimens
Drug treatment of lichen in dogs: use of antifungal drugs, their types, dosages and regimens
Ringworm in dogs is a common skin condition caused by fungal infections. Drug treatment for lichen plays a key role in ridding your pet of this unpleasant condition. One of the main methods of treatment is the use of antifungal drugs, which destroy the fungi that cause lichen. Let's consider the types of antifungal drugs, their dosages and regimens of use in the treatment of lichen in dogs.
Types of antifungal drugs
- Imidazoles. This group of drugs includes clotrimazole, miconazole and ketoconazole. They have a wide spectrum of action and are effective in the treatment of various types of lichen in dogs.
- Triazoles. This group of drugs includes fluconazole and itraconazole. They are also highly effective against fungi and are used to treat ringworm in dogs.
- Terbinafine. This drug is used both externally and internally. It is well absorbed by the body and has high activity against fungi.
- Griseofulvin. This drug is used to treat dermatophytosis in dogs. It acts by blocking the growth of fungi and promoting their depletion.
Dosages and modes of application
- Clotrimazole (Canesten). Typically used as a cream, which is applied to the affected areas of the skin twice a day for 2-4 weeks.
- Miconazole (Monistat). It is used in the form of a cream or solution that is applied to the skin 1-2 times a day for 2-4 weeks.
- Ketoconazole (Nizoral). The drug is available in the form of shampoo or cream. The shampoo is used 2-3 times a week for 4 weeks, and the cream is applied to the affected areas 1-2 times a day.
- Fluconazole (Diflucan). Used orally at a dosage of 5-10 mg/kg once a day for 2-4 weeks.
- Itraconazole (Sporanox). Taken orally at a dosage of 5-10 mg/kg once a day for 2-4 weeks.
- Terbinafine (Lamisil). It is used in the form of cream or tablets. The cream is applied to the affected areas 1-2 times a day for 2-4 weeks, and the tablets are taken at a dosage of 20-30 mg/kg once a day for 2-4 weeks.
- Griseofulvin. Used orally at a dosage of 10-25 mg/kg once or twice a day for 4-8 weeks.
Important points in the drug treatment of lichen in dogs
- You must follow the doctor’s instructions and strictly follow the recommended dosage and regimen of the drug.
- When Treatment of ringworm In dogs, hygiene measures must be observed, including regular washing and disinfection of the premises to prevent the spread of infection.
- If symptoms of ringworm do not decrease or intensify, you need to contact your veterinarian to review the treatment.
Conclusion
Drug treatment of lichen in dogs is an important component of the complex therapy of this skin disease. The correct choice of antifungal drug, its dosage and regimen of use play a decisive role in the successful treatment of the pet. If you suspect your dog has lichen, you should contact a veterinarian for diagnosis and determine the optimal treatment plan.
Consult about treatment for dogs (https://vethome24.ru/services/zhivotnye/sobaki/) can be done through the Internet portal vethome24.ru.