In the off-season, when it comes time to change tires, car owners always turn to car services to adjust the alignment of a passenger car. Experienced drivers and professionals know perfectly well how important it is to control this moment in a timely manner, and what problems you may encounter in the future if you do not carry out the procedure.
Toe-in of a passenger car: what must be regulated
Adjustment wheel alignment of a passenger car is a procedure during which the car service master changes the angles of the car wheels. It installs according to the parameters set by the car manufacturer:
- camber and toe angles;
- pivot of the kingpin transverse and longitudinal;
- included corner;
- axial displacement.
All work is carried out within 30-40 minutes, subject to the use of modern equipment.
Correct alignment of cars is an important factor in the stability of vehicles on the road. Wheel alignment equipment for passenger cars must be modern. When determining the cost of services in car services, the model of the car, the degree of corrosion of the adjustment bolts and other factors are taken into account.
Why is it necessary to adjust wheel alignment of passenger cars
The actions during which the car mechanic adjusts the alignment of cars allows you to set the wheels in the correct position corresponding to the factory parameters.
The angle of installation of automobile wheels is calculated by designers when designing a vehicle. When designing the alignment of passenger cars, the designers are guided by the optimal values, subject to which good car handling is ensured.
On models released from the assembly line, the alignment of passenger cars has factory values. As a result of operation, especially in difficult conditions, the elements of the wheelbase wear out, resulting in a deviation of the angle values from the design data. Alignment adjustment allows you to return the parameters set at the time of release of the car, which improves the control of movement and vehicle handling.
Some drivers do not see the need for the procedure if the wheel alignment is not visually noticeable. The consequences of ignoring the procedure may be unpredictable behavior of the vehicle on the road with a decrease in the maneuverability and controllability of the vehicle, an increase in the load on the steering system and suspension.
When you need to change the wheel alignment
The need to adjust the camber on equipment for cars arises if:
- replaced wheel drives, steering tips, ball bearings, silent blocks and rods;
- accident occurred;
- handling of the car has deteriorated;
- rubber or suspension elements (shock absorbers, springs, silent blocks) wear out unevenly;
- rubber screeching when cornering;
- The car consumes a lot of fuel.
To perform the procedure, you should contact a car service that has special equipment for wheel alignment of cars. The times when the wheel alignment was adjusted using a plumb line or visually in the garage are long gone. Range of equipment for diagnosing and adjusting wheel alignment to the required parameters allows car services to buy stands at an affordable cost.